Investment - Cost of Doing Business in Turkey

One of the most important aspects of Turkey's business environment is that 35.6% of the labor force earn the minimum wage - the highest rate in the EU.  

Minimum Monthly Wage (gross and net)
  USD
Net minimum wage 287.85
[+]Gross Minimum Wage 401.75
Total deduction 113.89
Cost for Employer
[+] Total Cost for Employer 625.82
Source:Ministry of Labor and Social Security of the Republic of Turkey.
Valid until 2009.
USD 1 = TRY 1.5898 as of Nov. 11, 2008.

 

Cost of Electricity
Cost of Electricity USD/kWh
  Active Energy
  Day Night
  USD/kWh USD/kWh
Double Term Tariff
Industry mid voltage 0.09374 0.04637
Direct connection to the local power grid with private line (industry) 0.08323 0.03612
Single Term Tariff
Mid Voltage 0.10771 0.06022
Direct connection to the local power grid with private line (industry) 0.09825 0.05118
Source: TEDAS, as of Oct. 1, 2008.
USD 1 =TRY 1.5898 as of Nov.11, 2008.

 

Cost of Water for Industrial Use
Type of Customer USD/m3
  Water Industrial
Waste Water
Total VAT (%)
ISKI (Istanbul Water and Sewage Administration) – Reference price
Industry 3.10 0.22 3.59 8
Organized industrial zones - Reference price
Gebze Org. Ind. Zone 1.87 n/a 2.03 8
Manisa Org. Ind. Zone 0.31 n/a 0.34 8
Source: ISKI, Gebze OIZ and Manisa OIZ, as of Nov. 11, 2008.
USD 1 =TRY 1.5898 as of Nov.11, 2008.

 

Cost of Natural Gas for Industrial Purposes1
Price per kWh (USD)
Non-Free Consumer Free Consumer
0.054202 USD/kWh 0.048442 USD/kWh
Non-Free Consumer: The group of consumers that has to purchase gas from the local supplier company.
Free Consumer:The group of consumers that consumes more than 1 million m3 annually and that is eligible to purchase gas from other suppliers.
Source:IGDAS, as of Nov. 1, 2008.
USD 1 =TRY 1.5898 as of Nov.11, 2008.

 

Domestic and Business Phone Calls (VAT & SCT* included)
[+]Business Line
[+] Phone calls based on call direction
[+] International
[+] Internet
*SCT: Special Communication Tax
Source: Türk Telekom, as of Nov. 11, 2008.
USD 1 =TRY 1.5898 as of Nov.11, 2008.